Top 10 Must-Do Activities in Varanasi for First-Time Visitors

Discover the top must-do activities in Varanasi for an unforgettable experience! From Ganga Aarti and sunrise boat rides to exploring sacred temples and historic ghats, here’s everything you need to see and do in India’s spiritual capital.

Welcome to the soul of India, Varanasi! Known as the oldest living city in the world, Varanasi offers a unique mix of spirituality, history, culture, and unforgettable experiences for first-time visitors. Here are the Top 10 Must-Do Activities in Varanasi that should be on every traveler’s list.

1. Attend the Evening Ganga Aarti at Dashashwamedh Ghat

One of the most mesmerizing sights in Varanasi, the Ganga Aarti is a sacred ritual performed every evening on the banks of the Ganges River and one of the top 10 Must-Do Activities in Varanasi. Hundreds of lamps, ringing bells, and chants make for an awe-inspiring spectacle, as priests perform a synchronized prayer to honor the river goddess. Arriving early to find a good spot or booking a boat ride is highly recommended for an unobstructed view.

2. Take a Sunrise Boat Ride on the Ganges

Varanasi’s beauty unfolds at dawn when the river and ghats come alive. A sunrise boat ride along the Ganges offers views of iconic ghats, temples, and morning rituals as locals bathe, pray, and start their day. It’s an ethereal experience that reveals the sacred rhythms of life in Varanasi. Early morning rides are also perfect for photography enthusiasts looking to capture the city’s spiritual ambiance.

3. Explore the Narrow Lanes of Varanasi’s Old City

The narrow lanes of Varanasi, often called gallis, are a labyrinth waiting to be explored. Lined with ancient houses, temples, colorful street vendors, and local shops, these alleyways reveal the city’s rich history. You’ll find everything from hidden temples and traditional sweet shops to silk weavers and art studios, making it an adventure in itself.

4. Visit the Kashi Vishwanath Temple

One of the most revered temples in India, the Kashi Vishwanath Temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and attracts pilgrims from around the world. This table is very famous and one of the important religious destination in hinduism, so one of the Must-Do Activities in Varanasi. The temple complex, recently renovated, features intricate architecture, vibrant colors, and spiritual energy that is palpable. Be prepared for security checks, and consider visiting during non-peak hours to avoid the crowds.

5. Stroll Along the Ghats

Varanasi’s ghats (stepped embankments) are more than just riverbanks; they are the heart of the city’s culture and spiritual life. Popular ones include Assi Ghat, where locals perform yoga at sunrise, Manikarnika Ghat, a sacred cremation site, and Harishchandra Ghat. Walking along these ghats offers a glimpse into the spiritual, social, and everyday lives of Varanasi’s residents.

6. Visit Sarnath – The Birthplace of Buddhism

Located about 10 km from Varanasi, Sarnath is one of Buddhism’s holiest sites, where Lord Buddha gave his first sermon after attaining enlightenment. Key highlights include the Dhamek Stupa, the Ashoka Pillar, and the Sarnath Museum, which houses relics and ancient artifacts. Sarnath is a peaceful escape from the bustling Varanasi, offering a quiet reflection space.

7. Experience a Traditional Banarasi Silk Weaving Workshop

Varanasi is famous for its Banarasi silk sarees, renowned worldwide for their intricate designs and fine craftsmanship. Visiting a local weaving workshop provides a fascinating glimpse into this traditional art. Many workshops offer live demonstrations, where artisans weave intricate patterns by hand, showcasing generations of skill and dedication to their craft.

8. Indulge in Local Food Delights

Varanasi’s food scene is a treat for the senses, with a mix of spicy, sweet, and tangy flavors. So this food activity is going to be in the list of Must-Do Activities in Varanasi. Thease Must-try dishes include:

• Kachori Sabzi: Spiced, fried dough served with a flavorful vegetable curry.
• Chaat: Try the famous tamatar (tomato) chaat and dahi puri for a burst of flavors.
• Banarasi Paan: A blend of betel leaf, areca nut, and sweet spices, Banarasi paan is a traditional digestive and a must-try after meals.
• Thandai: A cold, spiced milk drink, often laced with almonds, saffron, and a hint of cannabis (bhang), which is available in Varanasi during festivals and at select shops.

9. Visit the Ramnagar Fort

Built in the 18th century by the Maharaja of Varanasi, the Ramnagar Fort is a historical gem located on the opposite bank of the Ganges. This sandstone fort showcases a unique blend of Mughal and Indian architecture and houses an eclectic museum collection featuring royal artifacts, antique clocks, vintage cars, and ancient manuscripts. The fort offers panoramic views of the river and a quieter atmosphere away from the city’s hustle.

10. Attend a Classical Music and Dance Performance

Varanasi is a prominent hub for Indian classical music and dance. Many ghats and cultural centers hold performances where you can experience the magic of Indian classical instruments like the sitar, tabla, and flute, as well as traditional dance forms. Assi Ghat often has morning music performances, while cultural centers like Jantar Mantar regularly host events that showcase local talent.

Quick Tips for First-Time Visitors in Varanasi

1. Dress Modestly: Varanasi is a spiritual city, and dressing conservatively, especially at temples and ghats, is respectful.
2. Stay Hydrated: The climate can be warm, so always carry water with you.
3. Photography Etiquette: While photography is allowed in most places, be mindful when taking pictures of people, especially at ghats and temples.
4. Respect Sacred Spaces: Manikarnika and Harishchandra ghats are cremation sites, so it’s best to maintain a respectful distance and avoid photographing these areas.
5. Stay Alert: The city’s narrow alleys are charming but can be crowded. Keep personal belongings close, especially during festivals or peak hours.

FAQs for “Top 10 Must-Do Activities in Varanasi for First-Time Visitors”

Varanasi is a city that captivates and humbles visitors with its timeless traditions, vibrant culture, and spiritual energy. For a first-time visitor, these top 10 must-do activities offer a well-rounded experience of Varanasi’s unique essence.